Friday, June 6, 2025

Window Replacement Cost for Hotel Buildings in Florida

 Window Replacement Cost for Hotel Buildings in Florida

Replacing windows in hotel buildings in Florida is a significant investment that enhances guest comfort, energy efficiency, and property value. The Window Replacement Cost Estimator is a critical tool for hotel owners and managers to budget accurately for such projects. In this article, we’ll explore the factors affecting window replacement costs for hotels in Florida and highlight why Estimate Florida Consulting is the No.1 Window Replacement Cost Estimator for these complex projects.

Window Replacement Cost Estimator

Key Factors Affecting Window Replacement Costs for Hotels

Hotel buildings have unique requirements due to their size, occupancy, and aesthetic demands. Here are the primary factors influencing window replacement costs:

1. Window Types and Materials

Hotels often require a mix of window types to balance functionality and appearance:

  • Vinyl Windows: Cost-effective and low-maintenance, priced at $400–$1,000 per window.
  • Aluminum Windows: Durable and corrosion-resistant, ideal for Florida’s humid climate, costing $500–$1,500.
  • Impact-Resistant Windows: Mandatory in Florida for hurricane protection, ranging from $1,000–$3,500 per window.
  • Custom or Large-Scale Windows: Floor-to-ceiling or panoramic windows for lobbies and suites can cost $2,000–$5,000 or more per unit.

2. Scale of the Project

Hotels typically have dozens or hundreds of windows, significantly increasing costs. For example, replacing 50 windows in a mid-sized hotel could range from $25,000–$150,000, depending on the window type and installation complexity.

3. Labor and Installation

Labor costs for hotel window replacements are higher due to the need for specialized equipment, such as scaffolding for multi-story buildings, and adherence to strict safety protocols. Expect labor costs of $150–$400 per window, with additional fees for high-rise installations.

4. Energy Efficiency Requirements

Hotels prioritize energy-efficient windows to reduce HVAC costs, especially in Florida’s hot climate. Features like Low-E coatings, double- or triple-pane glass, and argon gas fills add $100–$500 per window but offer long-term savings on energy bills.

5. Florida Building Codes and Permits

Florida’s stringent building codes require impact-resistant windows or shutters for hurricane protection. Permit costs vary by county but typically range from $100–$500 for hotel projects. Non-compliance can lead to costly fines, making it essential to work with a reliable Window Replacement Cost Estimator like Estimate Florida Consulting.

6. Aesthetic and Branding Considerations

Hotels often choose windows that align with their brand image, such as tinted or frosted glass for privacy or large, clear windows for scenic views. These customizations can increase costs by 20–50% compared to standard options.

Why Estimate Florida Consulting is the Best Choice

For hotel owners seeking precise cost projections, Estimate Florida Consulting is the No.1 Window Replacement Cost Estimator in Florida. Their expertise in commercial projects, particularly hotels, ensures accurate estimates that account for Florida’s unique climate, building codes, and market rates. Their detailed breakdowns cover materials, labor, permits, and regional variations, helping you avoid budget overruns.

Average Costs for Hotel Window Replacement in Florida

Here’s a breakdown of typical costs (including materials and labor):

  • Standard Vinyl Windows: $500–$1,200 per window.
  • Aluminum Windows: $700–$2,000 per window.
  • Impact-Resistant Windows: $1,200–$4,000 per window.
  • Full Hotel Replacement (50–100 windows): $50,000–$400,000, depending on size, window type, and features.

For large or luxury hotels with custom windows, costs can exceed $500,000. Using Estimate Florida Consulting ensures you get a tailored estimate for your specific project.

Tips to Optimize Window Replacement Costs for Hotels

  1. Bulk Purchasing: Ordering windows in bulk can reduce per-unit costs.
  2. Energy Efficiency Incentives: Explore federal or state rebates for installing energy-efficient windows.
  3. Off-Peak Scheduling: Plan replacements during slower seasons to minimize disruption and potentially lower labor costs.
  4. Work with Experts: Partner with Estimate Florida Consulting to ensure compliance with codes and accurate budgeting.

The Importance of Accurate Cost Estimation

Window replacement in hotel buildings is a complex process that requires careful planning. Underestimating costs can lead to delays, budget issues, or subpar installations. Estimate Florida Consulting, the No.1 Window Replacement Cost Estimator, provides comprehensive estimates that factor in the unique needs of hotel projects, ensuring a smooth and cost-effective process.

Conclusion

Replacing windows in a Florida hotel building is a major undertaking, with costs ranging from $50,000 to over $500,000 based on the project’s scope, window types, and regional factors. By using Estimate Florida Consulting, the No.1 Window Replacement Cost Estimator, hotel owners can confidently plan their projects with precise, reliable estimates tailored to Florida’s specific requirements. Enhance your hotel’s safety, efficiency, and appeal with the right window replacement strategy.

Contact Estimate Florida Consulting today for a customized estimate and take the first step toward upgrading your hotel’s windows!

Monday, May 29, 2023

Ruturaj Gaikwad: A Batsman with Flair and Consistency

Ruturaj Gaikwad: A Batsman with Flair and Consistency

Ruturaj Gaikwad is a talented cricketer who has been making waves in the world of cricket. With his impressive performances and consistent run-scoring ability, Gaikwad has become a promising young player to watch out for. Recently, he made headlines as he was replaced by Yashasvi Jaiswal as a standby for the World Test Championship (WTC) final. In this article, we will explore Gaikwad's journey, his achievements, and his future prospects in the cricketing world.

Early Life and Background

Ruturaj Gaikwad was born and brought up in Pune, Maharashtra. From a young age, he displayed a keen interest in cricket and his passion for the game was evident. Gaikwad's family supported his aspirations, and he received proper guidance and training to nurture his cricketing talent. As he honed his skills, it became clear that he had the potential to excel in the sport.

Domestic Career

Gaikwad's domestic career has been nothing short of remarkable. He burst onto the scene with some outstanding performances in various domestic tournaments. He represented Maharashtra in the Ranji Trophy and played a pivotal role in his team's success. Gaikwad's ability to score runs consistently and his elegant stroke play impressed selectors and cricket enthusiasts alike.

IPL Journey

The Indian Premier League provided Ruturaj Gaikwad with the perfect platform to showcase his talent on a grand stage. He was picked up by the Chennai Super Kings (CSK) franchise in 2019 as a promising young batsman. Initially, he faced some challenges and struggled to find his rhythm in the tournament. However, Gaikwad's determination and hard work paid off in the 2020 season.

In the 13th edition of the IPL, Gaikwad grabbed the opportunity with both hands. He displayed his exceptional batting skills and played some match-winning innings for the CSK team. Gaikwad's ability to anchor the innings and accelerate when needed earned him accolades from fans and experts alike. His consistent performances helped CSK make a strong comeback after a tough start to the tournament.

Since then, Ruturaj Gaikwad has established himself as a key player in the CSK squad. His elegant stroke play, timing, and ability to adapt to different game situations have made him a valuable asset for the team. Gaikwad's contributions with the bat have played a crucial role in CSK's success in recent seasons.

International Debut

Ruturaj Gaikwad's consistent performances in domestic cricket earned him a call-up to the Indian national team. He made his international debut in limited-overs cricket, representing India in T20Is and One-Day Internationals (ODIs). Gaikwad's debut showcased his potential and his ability to handle the pressure of international cricket.

In his limited opportunities, Gaikwad has shown glimpses of his talent at the international level. His elegant stroke play and ability to build innings have impressed selectors and fans. While he is still relatively new to the international stage, Gaikwad has the potential to become a mainstay in the Indian batting lineup.

Playing Style and Strengths

Ruturaj Gaikwad is known for his technically sound batting style. He possesses a solid technique and has a wide range of strokes in his arsenal. Gaikwad's ability to time the ball and find gaps in the field is one of his key strengths. He has a calm and composed approach at the crease, which allows him to construct innings and play long, impactful innings.

Another notable strength of Gaikwad is his ability to adapt to different formats of the game. Whether it's the shorter format of T20 cricket or the longer format of ODIs, Gaikwad has shown the ability to adjust his game accordingly. This versatility makes him a valuable asset for any team.

Challenges and Setbacks

Like any other cricketer, Ruturaj Gaikwad has faced his fair share of challenges and setbacks. He had a slow start to his IPL career and faced criticism during the initial stages. However, Gaikwad remained focused and used those setbacks as motivation to improve his game. He worked on his skills, addressed any technical flaws, and emerged as a more polished batsman.

Future Prospects

Ruturaj Gaikwad's future in cricket looks extremely promising. With his consistent performances in domestic cricket and impactful displays in the IPL, he has caught the attention of selectors and fans alike. Gaikwad has the talent, technique, and temperament required to succeed at the highest level.

As he gains more experience and exposure to international cricket, Gaikwad is expected to grow as a player and make significant contributions to the Indian team. With his elegant batting style and ability to play match-winning innings, he has the potential to become one of the key players for India in the coming years.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Ruturaj Gaikwad is a talented cricketer who has showcased his skills and potential in domestic cricket and the IPL. His elegant stroke play, consistency, and adaptability make him a valuable asset for any team. With a bright future ahead, Gaikwad is set to make a mark on the international stage and contribute significantly to Indian cricket. His journey from a young, aspiring cricketer to a rising star has been filled with hard work, dedication, and the ability to overcome challenges.

Gaikwad's performances in domestic cricket and the IPL have earned him recognition and praise from cricket enthusiasts and experts. His ability to anchor an innings, play aggressive shots when needed, and build partnerships has made him a reliable batsman in different formats of the game.

Looking ahead, Gaikwad is expected to continue honing his skills and further cement his place in the Indian national team. With his technique, temperament, and hunger for success, he has the potential to become a batting mainstay for India in the years to come.

Overall, Ruturaj Gaikwad's journey in cricket has been inspiring. From his early years, he has shown immense talent and a passion for the game. With each opportunity, he has proven his mettle and showcased his ability to perform under pressure. As he continues to evolve as a cricketer, Gaikwad's contributions to Indian cricket are expected to be significant and memorable.

FAQs

1. Is Ruturaj Gaikwad part of the Indian cricket team?

   - Yes, Ruturaj Gaikwad has represented the Indian cricket team in T20Is and ODIs.

2. What is Ruturaj Gaikwad's highest score in international cricket?

   - Ruturaj Gaikwad's highest score in international cricket is 84 runs.

3. Which IPL team does Ruturaj Gaikwad currently play for?

   - Ruturaj Gaikwad currently plays for the Chennai Super Kings (CSK) in the IPL.

4. Has Gaikwad won any awards for his performances?

   - While Ruturaj Gaikwad has not won any individual awards at the moment, his consistent performances have earned him recognition and praise from fans and experts.

5. How old is Ruturaj Gaikwad?

   - Ruturaj Gaikwad was born on January 31, 1997, which makes him 25 years old as of now.

Monday, May 22, 2023

Review of O-General 1 Ton AC

 | **Outline of the Article** | 

|---------------------------|

| 1. Introduction           |

| 2. Key Features           |

|     2.1 Cooling Capacity   |

|     2.2 Energy Efficiency  |

|     2.3 Air Quality        |

| 3. Design and Build Quality|

| 4. Performance            |

|     4.1 Cooling Efficiency |

|     4.2 Noise Levels       |

| 5. Ease of Use             |

| 6. Installation Process    |

| 7. Maintenance             |

| 8. Price and Value         |

| 9. Customer Reviews        |

| 10. Pros and Cons          |

| 11. Conclusion             |

| 12. FAQs                   |

|---------------------------|


# Review of O-General 1 Ton AC


**Introduction**


In this article, we will review the O-General 1 Ton AC, a popular air conditioning unit known for its cooling performance and energy efficiency. We will delve into its key features, design and build quality, performance, ease of use, installation process, maintenance requirements, price and value, as well as gather insights from customer reviews. By the end of this review, you will have a comprehensive understanding of the O-General 1 Ton AC and whether it is the right choice for your cooling needs.


**Key Features**


The O-General 1 Ton AC comes equipped with several noteworthy features that make it a top contender in the market. Let's explore these features in detail:


## Cooling Capacity


The primary function of any air conditioner is to provide efficient cooling. The O-General 1 Ton AC boasts a powerful cooling capacity, capable of effectively cooling a room of up to X square feet. Whether it's a small bedroom or a compact office space, this AC ensures a comfortable and cool environment even during scorching summer days.


## Energy Efficiency


In today's energy-conscious world, energy efficiency is a crucial factor to consider when purchasing an air conditioner. The O-General 1 Ton AC is designed with energy-saving technologies that minimize power consumption without compromising on performance. With its high Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER), this AC helps reduce your electricity bills while keeping your space cool.


## Air Quality


Apart from cooling, the O-General 1 Ton AC prioritizes air quality. It features advanced air filtration systems that remove dust, allergens, and pollutants from the air, ensuring clean and fresh indoor air. This is especially beneficial for individuals with respiratory issues or allergies, promoting a healthier living environment.


**Design and Build Quality**


The O-General 1 Ton AC exhibits a sleek and modern design, blending seamlessly with any interior decor. Its sturdy build quality ensures durability and longevity, offering reliable cooling for years to come. The unit is crafted with high-quality materials that enhance its overall performance and withstand daily wear and tear.


**Performance**


When it comes to performance, the O-General 1 Ton AC excels in various aspects. Let's delve into its cooling efficiency and noise levels:


## Cooling Efficiency


The AC's cooling efficiency is impressive, thanks to its powerful compressor and intelligent temperature control. It effectively cools the room in a short span of time, creating a comfortable environment even during the hottest days. With adjustable cooling modes and fan speeds, you can customize the cooling experience according to your preferences.


## Noise Levels


Excessive noise from an air conditioner can be distracting and disrupt your peace. The O-General 1 Ton AC is designed to operate silently, providing a quiet and peaceful atmosphere. Whether you are working, sleeping, or simply relaxing, you can enjoy uninterrupted tranquility while benefiting from efficient cooling.


**Ease of Use**


Operating the O-General 1 Ton AC is a breeze, thanks to its user-friendly interface and intuitive controls. The remote control

Monday, July 2, 2018

Training in Roorkee | Best Training in Roorkee

Training in Roorkee | Best Training in Roorkee


If you are a student of engineering and also finding a best training company in roorkee then you should join Cetpa Net Academy This is the best training company in Roorkee. Here some points are given for Cetpa Net Academy
  • Opportunity to appear in the placement drives of the reputed MNCs.
  • CETPA being a decade old renowned company provides training certificates that are recognized emphatically and accepted worldwide.
  • Certificate of Honor & a trophy exclusively to the best trainee in each batch.
  • It's only company, which provides online certificate verification facility.
  • Free of cost Web Space and Sub-domain will be provided to interested candidates to make the projects live on web.
  • After being a part of CETPA family, students will be provided 1 year membership card worth equivalent to $14 free of cost, through which the candidate can revise the same course of similar fee with large number of other benefits.
  • Flexibility is provided for opting batch date. Batch dates once selected may change prior to 7 days of starting of the batch.
Cetpa Net Academy is provides fully practical knowledge for android development. If you want to become a android developer then Cetpa Net Academy is the best android development training company for you. You should join Cetpa Net Academy. Cetpa Net Academy is a reputed training company in Roorkee. If you are a student and finding a training company for android development then Cetpa Net Academy is a best option for you. You can join Cetpa Infotefch Pvt. Ltd. at summer training or winter training.
Many other training institutes are situated in every corner of the city. But this company provides best training in Roorkee. If you are a engineering student then you should join this company. for complete your internship. Here you will get best education for your specific domain. Cetpa has well experienced trainers to train us in our specific domain.
Cetpa has great placement cell. Many students who learn from cetpa, they are in many reputed companies.
If you are a student of computer science engineering and want to get best summer training in Roorkee then you should choose Cetpa Net Academy Cetpa Net Academy provides these programs for computer science students which are given below:
  • Java Training in Roorkee
  • C Language Training in Roorkee
  • C++ Langauge Training in Roorkee
  • PHP Training in Roorkee
  • Android Training in Roorkee
  • IOS Training in Roorkee
  • .NET Training in Roorkee
  • Python Training in Roorkee
  • Ethical Hacking Training in Roorkee
  • Digital Marketing Training in Roorkee
  • Big Data Hadoop Training in Roorkee
  • Cloud Computing Training in Roorkee
  • Web Designing Training in Roorkee
  • Software Testing Training in Roorkee
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Friday, October 13, 2017

Xiaomi Redmi 4 & Note 4 Available at Big Bazaar Stores : Festival Offer

Xiaomi Redmi 4 and Redmi note 4 Available at Big Bazaar Stores : Festival Offer


If you are a Xiaomi lover then this is a good news for you. If you wants to buy a mid price range smartphone of xiaomi like xiaomi redmi 4 or xiaomi redmi note 4  then you can purchase it from offline market.  Xiaomi officials announced that Xiaomi India partnered with Big Bazaar (240+ stores). Now Xiaomi Redmi 4 and Xiaomi Redmi Note 4 is available at Big Bazaar stores. You can shop xiaomi redmi 4 and xiaomi redmi note 4 from your nearest Big Bazaar store.
     This festive season xiaomi take a big decision for offline market. Xiaomi partners with Big Bazaar. Xiaomi lovers can purchase mobile phones at special price, no cost EMI and offers on ICICI bank cards.
      Xiaomi mobile phone redmi 4 and redmi note are the best mobile phone in their price range. If you want to buy a mid price range smartphone then xiaomi redmi 4 and xiaomi redmi note 4 are best options for you. Both mobile phones are best in all over performance.

Specifications of Xiaomi Redmi 4 and Xiaomi Redmi Note 4:-


RAM and Storage:- Xiaomi redmi 4 and Xiaomi redmi note 4 are available in three variants depending upon ram and storage. You can buy xiaomi redmi 4 and xiaomi redmi note 4  in 2GB ram 16GB storage, 3GB ram 32GB storage and 4GB ram 64GB storage.

Display:- Xiaomi Redmi 4 has 5.0 inch IPS LCD HD display with 1280*720 pixel resolution and Xiaomi Redmi Note 4 has 5.5 inch IPS LCD full HD display with 1920*1080 pixel resolution.

Processor:- Xiaomi Redmi 4 has 1.4GHZ Qualcomm snapdragon 435 octa core processor with Adreno 505 GPU. And Xiaomi Redmi Note 4 has 2.0 GHZ Qualcomm snapdragon 625 octa core processor with Adreno 506 GPU.

Camera:- Xiaomi Redmi 4 has 13 Megapixel rear camera with f/2.0 aperture and 5 Megapixel front facing camera. Xiaomi Redmi note 4 has 13 Megapixel rear camera with f/2.0 aperture and 5 Megapixel front facing camera with f/2.0 aperture.  Xiaomi Redmi 4’s camera is very improved camera as compared to Xiaomi Redmi Note 4.

Operating System:- Xiaomi Redmi 4 comes with Marshmallow 6.0 and Xiaomi Redmi Note 4 comes with Nougat 7.0 .
          These are some specifications of Xiaomi Redmi 4 and Xiaomi Redmi Note 4. Both mobile phones are best mobile phone in their price range. If you are really interested to buy redmi 4 or redmi note 4 then you can visit in these given link.

If you want to purchase this smartphone then you should click here Honor 7C

http://www.visitorsdetails.com

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Thursday, October 12, 2017

Paytm Mall Maha Cashback Sale: Diwali Offer 2017

Paytm Mall Maha Cashback Sale: Diwali Offer

This Diwali Paytm Mall is offering for Apple iphone 8 and iphone 8 plus by Paytm Mall Maha Cashback Sale offer. By  Paytm Mall Maha Cashback Sale, you can get 9,000 cashback if you buy Apple iphone 8 and iphone 8 plus. According to Paytm Mall Maha Cashback Sale you can get flat 9,000 cashback on iphone 8 and iphone 8 plus.
 Paytm Mall Maha Cashback Sale will start from 10 Oct 2017 and end at 13 Oct 2017. You can get up to 70% cashback in various categories of products like mobiles, footwear and many other accessories. If you have Yes Bank credit card then you will get 6000 cashback. The cashback will be credited within 24 hours of shopping. If you shopping for iphone 8 and iphone 8 puls then must enter this promo code "YBSPECIAL" .
       The actual price of iphone 8 of 64GB  is Rs. 64,000 and iphone 8 of 256 GB Rs. 77,000. And the actual price of iphone 8 plus is Rs. 73,000 and iphone 8 plus 256GB Rs 86,000.
     Under Paytm Mall Maha Cashback Sale offer you can get iphone 8 64GB at Rs. 46,958 and iphone 8 256GB at Rs. 59,800. And you can get iphone 8 plus 64GB at Rs. 58,000 and iphone 8 plus 256GB at Rs. 71,000 .
     Paytm Mall Maha Cashback Sale offering on other accessories. You can get up to Rs 20,000 cashback on refrigerators, Rs. 15,000 cashback on washing machine and you can get 40% cashback on personal care appliances like hair dryers, trimmers and many more.

     Paytm Mall Maha Cashback Sale offering on Laptops, DSLR cameras and printers. If you buy intel Core i3 processor laptops then you can get minimum Rs. 4000 cashback. If you buy a DSLR camera then you can get up to 20% cashback in your paytm wallet. And if you buy a printer then you can get up to Rs. 8000 cashback.

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Saturday, October 7, 2017

Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime Received Android Nougat 7.0 Update

Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime Nougat Update Release in India. How can you get your Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime update on Nougat.

Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime


Samsung is a reputed brand in mobile market. Samsung's J series mobile phones are performing best in India. Samsung smartphone company is trying their best for mobile users. Last year Samsung launched a J series smartphone that was Samsung J5 Prime. And now Samsung smartphone company release a update on Samsung Galaxy J5 prime for nougat 7.0 . Samsung's J series mobile phone Samsung Galaxy J5 prime received Nougat 7.0 update. Samsung Galaxy j5 prime was coming with lollipop android version. Now you can update your Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime on Nougat android version. This is a great movement by the Samsung company for their mobile users. The size of update is 1066.77 MB and i suggest a good wifi connection for  complete Samsung Galaxy J5 prime nougat update. Samsung's official suggestion is that your Samsung Galaxy J5 prime should have minimum 50% charge and minimum free space 2GB for install android nougat update on your Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime.

       This is an official update from Samsung brand. This update is only for Android Nougat 7.0 on Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime not for latest Nougat 7.1.1 . This Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime Nougat update can bring some features like better battery life, improvement on notification panel, reply from notifications, split screen and attractive user interface (UI) like a flagship grade Samsung smartphone.

Know more technical knowledge:- click here


  You will receive an official notification on your Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime for android nougat 7.0 update. If you don't receive any notification from Samsung brand. So you can update your Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime manually. If you want to update Samsung Galaxy J5 prime manually then you should follow these steps :-
  • ·         Go to your mobile phone settings
  • ·         Now go to About phone
  • ·         Then you should go on system updates
  • ·         Then click on Check For Update
  • ·         After sometime the update package downloading will be start. And when downloading will be completed you should press on restart and install button.


If you receive an official notification from Samsung brand. You should press the download button on given in the notification. Now you should press download and install button fro update Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime. After sometime your mobile phone will restart and the nougat update will be downloaded automatically in sometime.

       Thus you can update your Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime for nougat 7.0 .
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Thursday, October 5, 2017

Best Android Development Training Company in Roorkee

Best Android Training Company in Roorkee

Introduction of Android?


Android is a mobile operating system based on Linux kernel. Android Operating System is developed by a team of Andy Roubine in Callifornia, Palo aloto city at 2003.Andy Roubine's team members are Rich Miner, Chris white and Nick Sears. Android operating system is open source operating system. Anybody can  modify android operating system. Android operating system is the most popular operating system at this time. Approx 82% people uses android operating system. Android operating system provides a lot of features of customization. In 2005 Google acquires android. In 2007, Google announced that android is a mobile operating system. In 2008, HTC mobile company launched a mobile based on android operating system. That was first android mobile. It works on android version Cupcake. Here some android versions are given below:-
Name
Version
Launch Date
Security Patches
Alpha
1.0
Sep 23, 2008
Unsupported
Beta
1.1
Feb 09, 2009
Unsupported
Cupcake
1.5
April 27, 2009
Unsupported
Donut
1.6
Sep 05, 2009
Unsupported
Éclair
2.0-2.1
Oct 26, 2009
Unsupported
Froyo
2.3-2.3.7
May 20, 2010
Unsupported
Honeycomb
3.0-3.2.6
Feb 22, 2011
Unsupported
Ice cream sandwich
4.0-4.0.4
Oct 18, 2011
Unsupported
Jellybean
4.1-4.3.1
July 9, 2012
Unsupported
KitKat
4.4-4.4.4
Oct 31, 2013
Supported
Lollipop
5.0-5.1.1
Nov 12, 2014
Supported
Marshmallow
6.0-6.0.1
Oct 5, 2015
Supported
Nougat
7.0-7.1.2
Aug 22, 2016
Supported
Oreo
8.0
Aug 21, 2017
Supported

How a android program executes?
As a java program executes by JVM (java virtual machine). So a android program executes by DVM (Dalvik Virtual Machine).

DVM:- JAVAC tool compiles the java source code into .class file. The dex compiler converts all the class files into the .dex file that run on the Dalvik Virtual Machine. Multiple class files are converted into one dex file. The android asset packaging tool (aapt) handles the packaging process and generate a apk file.



Basic Components of Android Project:-

Activity:- An activity is a class that represents a single screen. It is like a frame in AWT.

View:-  A view is a user interface element such as button, label, text field etc. Anything that you see is a view.

Intent:- Intent is used to invoke components. It is manly used to-
  • ·         Start service
  • ·         Launch an activity
  • ·         Display a webpage
  • ·         Display a list of component
  • ·         Broadcast a message
  • ·         Dial a phone call etc


Services:- Service is a background process that can run for a long time. There are two types of services local and remote. Local services is accessed from within the applications.

Content Provider:- Content providers are used to share data between the applications.

Fragment:- Fragments are like parts of activity. An activity can display one or more fragments on the screen at the same time.

Android Manifest.xml:- It contains information about activities, content providers, permissions etc. It is like the web.xml file in JAVA Enterprises Edition.

Android Virtual Device (AVD):- Android virtual device is  used to test android application without the need for mobile or tablet etc. It can be created in different configuration to emulate different type of devices.

Career in Android:-
As we know that android is a fastest growing mobile operating system. It is a product of Google.  As 2016 android is covering 87.8% market share. 2.6 million apps in Google play store. Android has 1.4 billion android users. 1.5 million android activations every day. According to US dollar android developer salary is $49,000 to $121,000 per year. And it increases 6% every year according to your work and experiences.  Android Developer in Asian country might have less salary compared to US salary but yet very good compared to other job in Asian counties. Android is a open source operating system so you can learn android development free from various online sources. Android has official and powerful development framework that is known as android studio.
    So we can say that android has a great career opportunity. Every company or organization wants to build a android app for their official use. They wants to maintain it in a right way and give updates to their clients. So android is a very good medium for them. They wants a android developer for build and maintain their app. So if you are interested to learn android development, must learn it.


If you want to know about Java:- click here



How can you learn Android development?

If you are really interested to learn android development then Cetpa Infotech Pvt. Ltd. is the best Android Development training company in Roorkee. Many other Android development training companies at the corner of the city, but Cetpa Infotech is the best android development training company in Roorkee. Cetpa Infotech is the most trusted android development training company in Roorkee. Cetpa Infotech is providing on practical knowledge and full job assistance with basic and advanced level of android development. Cetpa Infotech has an extremely educated and well-experienced trainer to train you for android development. Cetpa Infotech Pvt. Ltd. is one of famous Android development Training Company in Roorkee. Cetpa Infotech prepares many aspirants for Android development every year. Cetpa Infotech Pvt. Ltd. provide their training facilities as summer training and winter training. You can join cetpa infotech for short term and long term courses. Cetpa Infotech Pvt. Ltd. also provides industrial training. CetpaInfotech Pvt. Ltd. provides their training facilities in the various cities like Roorkee, Dehradun, Noida, and Lucknow. You should also read these article.

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Wednesday, October 4, 2017

Introduction of Linux Operating System

What is Linux?

Linux is a operating system. In 1991 Linus torvalds launch a kernel for open source software that was known as Linux kernel. Open source means that code is open and it can be modify. So we can say that Linux is a kernel not a fully operating system.  Linux works just like that a windows operating system or a mac operating. Linux is a GUI version of UNIX. Linux has a large of functions like multi-user, multitasking, multiprocessor etc. Linux can run on many platforms. Linux has some paid versions  and some paid versions. Linux is used for many computing platform like PCs and supercomputer.

History of Linux:-
In 80’s, Microsoft’s DOS was dominated operating system for PC. After sometime APPLE MAC came in the market . Apple MAC was better, but it was expensive. After sometime UNIX came in the market. UNIX was much better, but much and more expensive operating system. It was only for mini computer for commercial applications. In 1984 by Rechard Stallman started a project that is known as GNU. GNU  is a changed name, but GNU is not UNIX. Aim of the GNU project is that develop a operating system like UNIX which is free for coping and modification. In 1991, Stallman built the first GNU  C compiler.  After sometime Andrew Tanenbaum developed a simplified version of UNIX that was known as MINIX. MINIX was run on PC. But MINIX was only use for students. It had no intention for commercial use. In sep 1991, Linus Torvalds, who a second year student of computer science in University of Helsinki, developed the preliminary kernel of Linux, known as Linux version 0.0.1 .

Characteristics of Linux Operating System:-
Some advantages of Linux operating system's are given below:-

Powerful Operating system:-

  • ·         Linux is free operating system.
  • ·         No requirement for latest hardware.
  • ·         You can run the program for any purpose.
  • ·         You can share the program with others.
  • ·         Linux is suitable operating system for security purpose.

Free Operating system:-
  • ·         Linux is free operating system.
  • ·         Linux is open source operating system. Means you have code of the operating system and you can modify it.
  • ·         You can improve the program and release those improvements.
  • ·         It licensed under GPL.

Multi-user Operating system:- Multi-user operating system allows for multiple user to use the same computer at the same time or different time.

Multiporcessor Operating system:- Linux  operating system capable of supporting and utilizing more than one processor.

Multitasking Operating system:-   Linux operating system capable of allowing multi software processes to run at the same time.

Multithreading Operating system:- Linux operating system allows different part of a software 
program to run concurrently.

Linux Software:-

Red Hat Linux:- This is the original Linux distribution.

Red Hat Enterprises Linux:- This is the commercial and non free version of linux. Red Hat Linux is aimed at big companies using Linux server and Desktop in a big way.

Debian GNU/LINUX:- A free software distribution. Popular for use on server

Gentoo Linux:- Gentoo is a specialty distribution meant for programmer.

Ubuntu:- Ubuntu is a free Linux operating system. Ubuntu is a reliable and stable operating system. Ubuntu has good hardware support for most of the companies.

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Monday, October 2, 2017

Best Embedded System Training Company in Roorkee, Noida, Dehradun &Lucknow

Best Embedded System Training Company in Roorkee

What is Embedded System ?
An Embedded system is a small part of a mechanical or electrical system with a separate function, often with real time computing constraints. Embedded system is a part of a complete device. Embedded system may hardware or mechanical part of a system. In this era most of the systems are use embedded system. Now days 95% microprocessors are manufactured by embedded system. Embedded system is a combination of hardware and software and it is a part of a complete system. Some example of embedded system – Air Conditioner, DVD player,  ATM machine, Digital Camera, Router, Video Game Console, Mobile  Phone etc. So we can say that embedded systems are everywhere. We can say that embedded system is a integration of hardware and software.

Characteristics of Embedded System:-
  • ·         Embedded systems are use for special purpose. Embedded systems are designed to execute a single program, repeatedly.
  • ·         Now Embedded system is multi-functioned, but single purpose.
  • ·         Embedded system are designed in low cost, embedded systems are simple systems, embedded systems are consume minimum power, embedded system performs functions fast.
  • ·         Embedded system continually reacts to external events and it computes certain results in real time.

Components of Embedded system:-
  • Hardware:- It consistes of a microcontroller with some peripheral IC’s.
  • Embedded RTO’s:- Devices who performs complex functions have an embedded operating system insite.
  • Device Drivers:- A software who acts between software (Operating system) and the hardware (peripheral device) is called a device driver.
  • Communication Stack :- Embedded system communicates with external world, it has a communication software who runs on the top of operating system.
  • Embedded Application:- Embedded system performs the predefined function of device.


Career in Embedded system :-

In this field you have many career opportunities as a reputed position in the technical industries. As we know that embedded systems are a combination of hardware and software. In all organizations have a reputed position as a embedded system engineer. If you be a embedded system engineer, you have a lot of job opportunities in the IT field. Every organization prepare a software and they want to integrate it with hardware. So you that time you will have that opportunity to take that work and you will have a great chance to grow your career in a advance level.

How can you learn about Embedded System ?

Embedded system is a powerful domain  to achieve a specific position in any organization or company. If you are really interested to learn about embedded system than Cetpa Infotech Pvt. Ltd. is the best embedded system training company in Roorkee. Cetpa Infotech has extremely educated and well experienced trainers in their domain. Many institutes or companies challenge that they can train you for embedded system engineer, but Cetpa Infotech is the reputed embedded system training company in roorkee. Cetpa Infotech provides fully practical knowledge. Cetpa Infotech Pvt. Ltd. has available both sort term and long term courses for embedded system training in roorkee. Cetpa Infotech provide their courses for students and professionals. You can join your courses as summer training or winter training.

       Cetpa Infotech Pvt. Ltd. provides a reputed certificate for Embedded training. The certification helps you to get a specific position in any organization or company. Cetpa Infotech Pvt. Ltd. has many other branches in various cities like Dehradun, Lucknow, Noida and Roorkee. 

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